主題論壇:青世代數位公民-透過公民科技專案塑造未來 Panel: Youth-Led Innovation: Shaping the Future through Civic Tech

Welcome to g0v summit 2024 collaboration notes!
Entry Point: https://g0v.hackmd.io/@summit2024/notes
Tap 「」button on the top left to show agenda in mobile devices.

Slido 線上提問連結 Online QA link:
https://app.sli.do/event/mftHFANgreFntzshwv9LtM
議程投影片 presentation slides:待更新

如果需要即時口譯,請參考行前通知中的 YouTube 連結
If you need live interpretation, please refer to YouTube link in your pre-event notice.
這份共筆裡也有更多的資料可以參考:多語翻譯須知 Notice on Multi-lingual Interpretation

簡報連結/Slides: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1HSEwSzcAGYkh0XELoGaMNMDfeSTGp2rNfvc1q-ajZjo/edit?usp=sharing

Friedrich Naumann Foundation (FNF) Global Innovation Hub

  • Freedom & Democracy
    • Society
  • 6 people in Taiwan, 1 colleage in Germany
  • Global Hub for Participation Democracy
  • Innovation for Democracy
    • Open StarTer Game (w/ OCF)
    • Innovation for Democracy Cafe
    • Digital Participation Tools Online Self-Learning Platform
    • PMPC Research
  • Digital Transformation
    • Effects and impact of technology to society
    • Multi-stakeholder e.g. open parliament (Estonia)

零時小學校

  • Tiff Lin:零時小學校專案經理
  • 跳脫學校的數位公民學習網絡
    吃零食!🥧🍬

學生在網路世代,透過網路找到學習資源。
零時小學校舉辦線上課程、實體工作坊、營隊、專案孵化競賽,讓學生選擇適合的方式學習。

公民科技社群:從 g0v 社群接觸真實社會,在小專案中參與小聚,了解社會與國際議題。

學到更多數位解方、技術與策略思維,後續階段學以致用,運用所學解決社會議題,並將經驗開源
無論是成為下一個g0v參與者、下一場講者等,都是對於數位公民有更多的貢獻。

WHY?為何要從 g0v 發起數位公民教育專案?

社群視角

  • 社群需要更多青年加入 ➕
  • 需要好上手的 g0v 新手指南 🧭
  • 社群需將經驗與方法紀錄與轉化

教育視角

  • 親師生無力招架科技衝擊(例如 genAI 的盛行)
  • 現有數位公民素養定義不清時分散且無具體做法
    • 媒體素養白皮書
    • 資訊過於著重分類,無法通則彙整
  • 108課綱中是自發,互動,共好的精神,重視應用與社會連結
  • 線上教學使親師生不得不面對科技教育

機會

  • 疫情下數位學習蓬勃發展
  • 108 課綱重視自發互動共好精神、與真實情境連結、應用、科技教育

與其抱怨,不如做一些事。

g0v 零時政府自 2012 起,每兩個月辦一次黑客松,聚集 13000+ 位數位公民自主提案,用科技解決社會問題。

人+坑+工具

  • 透過數位工具做議題
  • 群體協作

總結

g0v有:

  • 足夠多不同專業的人士
  • 足夠多的模式進行推廣
  • 數位公民教育的先行者

從 g0v 推動 for 青年的數位公民教育吧!

降低參與社群的門檻,才有更多跨領域跨年齡協作的可能性。

期待培養「自主X協作X跨界X行動」的專案協作能力。
而這些歷程,可以讓青少年得到什麼?

Key Focus

  • 問題解決
  • 人機協作
  • 跨界協作
  • 公共參與

What?零時小學校做了什麼?

1. 數位公民開放課程,做了哪些事?

  • 專案協作心法
  • 專案指引
  • 協作工具
  • 相關經驗分享
  • 實作、技術
  • 其他新資訊:科技、社會趨勢、開源社群等
  • 數位公民教育實踐經驗
  • 科技與社會趨勢
  • 開源概念

2. 我們也有與學校合作!

  • 形式可能是單日、四至六周,或是十八週的課程
  • 與學校老師合作(也是一種對話與師培)
  • 邀請g0v長期參與者擔任零時先輩(mentor)
  • 給予專案諮詢
  • 共同交流交案成果
  • 課程結束後,繼續參與社群或是專案孵化競賽,成為延伸學習

3. 專案孵化競賽

4. 跨界連結與合作

  • 舉辦師培活動
  • 定期黑客松、社群聚會
  • 與相關社群連結及合作

與學校合作

  • 國高中生、大學生:學生開始透過網路連結與協作

    • 跳脫地域限制
    • 消弭城鄉差距
  • 教育工作者:

    • g0v:有不同的技術人才可以協作
    • 學校老師不容易接觸到更多的社會議題。

竹東高中 韓中梅老師 問題解決課

  • 有更多經驗可以分享
  • 更能同理學生的感受:因為我也做過專案。
  • 問題解決:轉換社會議題成專案。
  • 韓老師的專案:平安走路許願帳戶

社會

  • 社會設計/改革者:
    • npo在孵化競賽中媒合工程師實踐改變
  • 資訊工程師:
    • 黑客松有更多應用的機會
    • 更多嘗試累積作品集

哪些青年會主動提案?

  • 學生
    • 實驗教育體系學生
    • 剛起步的學生組織發起人
    • 科技背景學生(相對人文背景的比例較多)
  • 社會人士
    • 社會設計者
    • 剛起步的專案、社群、組織

解決問題的面向與方法

  • 學生(Daily life):
    • 學習資源的整合
    • 尋找學伴
    • (近幾年注意到學生在意社會議題,例如國防資訊與討論)
  • 社會人士
    • 弱勢族群
    • 急迫議題(例如行人路權問題)
    • 地方創生

青年參與狀況

學生提案數提升,但專案的永續性比較低

對自身的影響自評調查

  • 社會貢獻與實現自我價值
  • 自我能力提升

青年需要何種協助?

  1. 公民科技專案/社群參與經驗可提昇入學與就業機會
    各國都會看到學生在做公民科技專案,例如最近的地震速報 App,要彙整這些經驗,創造跟業界的連結,例如提供實習機會等

  2. 降低原有公民科技社群的參與門檻
    學生需要技術支援(Figma或notion等軟體付費問題)
    現有教育體制納入與公民科技社群合作

  3. 忙碌的學生,在課餘時間做專案
    辦理更符合公民科技相關的競賽
    與現有體制合作,融入現有課程時間。

韓國學生:雖然很多學生會去參加競賽,但很多評審都不懂公民科技的意義,希望可以有機會參加落實公民科技精神的競賽,有更多的機會與資源。

未來展望

養一個孩子需要眾人之力,從 g0v 社群孕育數位公民。

Development of German Civic Tech Activities

Chaos computer club (1980)
Open data movements in germany had strong political roots,
Highly political and want transparency and make government to be more open
ex. produce more open source, make data accessble

what does German gov. do? to facilitate open source?
Hinderances: German gov- beuracracy, (e.g. fax machines)you have to go to the office and try and get an appointment and some things are even still done by fax fax machine.

The Open knowledge Foundation Germany

Projects

  • 2014 Code for Gemany
  • 2011 FragDenStaat (ask the state)
  • 2013 Jugend hackt
    • digital platform make it easier
  • 2016 Prototype Fund (fund by Education and Research Ministry)
    • to give out grants to people who have Pro who built prototypes that are open source and contribute contribute to society.
  • 2021 Open Hardware

more info at okfn.de/projekte

Code for Germany

(Background: Volunteering culture in germany: it is recognized as a good deed and is honourous. One is encouraged to do this)

  • Examples:
    • Bundeshaushalt (Transparant/ visualization of gov budgets)
  • Sensor? community- they built low cost DIY sensors, measuring air quality. Use civil society to monitor the air quality

Youth project - Yugen Hackt

15 - 18y

Formats

  • Hackathon Events
  • Local workshop
    • in Germany
  • Online Community
  • Conferences & Exchanges
    • exchange program with Japan & Korea
    • different country and bring their ideas

The students in Germany also care their daily issues such as how to engage youth in political activities, their school system etc.
older students also care about environmental issues such as global warming.
Do something for their local government.

Civic Hacking in Japan - Code for Japan Story

Saya from Japan

  • International Coordinator for Code for Japan
  • studied inclusive Education
  • Worked at IT x Welfare company
  • Huuuuuuuuuuuuuge dog lover ❤️ xd

Overview

about code for Japan. one of the largest civic society in Japan. In Japan there are a lot of natural diseasters. quakes etc. Sinsai.info

  • after 2011 earthquake, civic tech were used to solve problem(?)
  • established at 2013
  • 2020 covid

Before covid 700, now 8000 members.
80 brigades in Japan.

community

Kakogawa highschool (兵庫県立加古川東高等学校) has civil tech workshop

  • digital citizenshop workshop
  • Civic tech Challenge Cup U-22
    • derived by a intern student in CfJ
    • invites companys(sponsor) as mentors for students
    • Start at July, submission at September

Student identified social issues, create prototypes

New challenge for 2023

  • In person event
  • engineer/designer assignments
    • online
    • by doing assignments, students are able to learn engineering/designing knowledges.
  • The winning team in 2023: Bear tech
    Voice editing service for people with stuttering.

  • Exchange Program

    • CCC X sch001 study trip
    • three days program
  • Next Challenge

    • Facing the Ocean (aug,2024)
    • please join us!

QA、對談時間

Q:為什麼覺得數位公民教育很重要?

對談
Saya:

  • what JP Gov’s defination of digital citizenship: education designed to help young peoplr to develop the competences they need to use digital services

  • Use the internet wisely by Japanese interior ministy

Sonja:
for germany, there is not gov definition. From civil society: to empower young citizen to have tools and knoledges avalible for them. Empower one to have the agency to engage in civil science or political cause. Issues: German schools are underfunded. Civil group in the future can support students with not only technogy but also social values (or the idea of open souce etc)

Tiff: 運用數位工具協助孩子自主學習並整合數位工具到不同課程。

未來展望

  • 個人
    • 近用:資訊判讀、資訊安全、數位人權
  • 群體
    • 分析:運用批判思考判斷訊息真偽、有用與否
    • 溝通與協作:覺察分析問題、提出解方、團隊合作
    • 創造:覺察與分析問題,並提出數位解方
  • 社會
    • 數位人權與責任
    • 社群結社與公民運動

Q: 機會與挑戰,需要什麼支持呢?

Saya: promote inclusion in Japan, 30% aging (above 65) Important to include the eldery.
disinformation- cannot just solve via education, need to collaborate with private company (e.g. the platform owners)

Sonja: challenges education is not included in official curriculum. the knoledge is promoted somewhere else. such as private company. However german has vibrant civil society, they need continuous funding
from the government. Lobbying, political decision, policies framework etc.
Bias in youth hacking programs: Males prominantly. Want more gender balance. Different genders role models needed.

Tiff:學校老師總是認為 g0v 做的專案太難了,以仰望的角度認為學生高攀不起,但同時又不信任 g0v 在教育上的能力。
在g0v尋找擅長教學Project based learning(PBL)的老師

Tiff: 數位公民科技教育不只給學生,也適用各年齡層。
對於政府數發部與教育部則如同 學校老師,缺乏跨領域的合作。

  • 政府
  • 學校
    • 入校合作。
    • 在多元選修課未落實的情況下,老師如何撐出空間帶領學生做專案
    • 老師們參與度不高
      • 行政工作繁重
      • 老師懼怕涉及跨領域專業:學習以帶領專案為導向,而非精通各領域

g0v可以給老師們幫助與資源,所以…歡迎來社群進修

  • 家庭
    • 爸媽不理解為何要在 g0v 專案耗費如此多的時間與精力而無助升學。

Saya: Exchange program. Make some changes in project.
Encourage student to learn English.
Promote citizen sciety: money and sense of belongning. To motivate them to continue.

Sonja: sense of belongning that lasts. for people of any ages. But especailly for the young people (as they have so many choices.) so creating a welcoming space is important.
Exchange program is important to help people think outside the box. to see how other countries and different background tackles similiar problems.

It’s important to provide structure for any age to welcome them come back again.

Tiff: 常收到進入鄉村的回饋。

Q: For TW and Germany , where are the fundings from? And for Japan, do you think whether there will be any “expectation” from sponsors?

Sonja: Founding comes from government Germany , some from private donate. 但還是盡量保持專案不會過度受到干涉

Saya: CCC makes strong from sponsor.

Tiff: g0v 揪松團來自民間定期定額,也來自不穩定的大筆贊助,所以有每年的狀況不一定。