HackMD
    • Sharing Link copied
    • /edit
    • View mode
      • Edit mode
      • View mode
      • Book mode
      • Slide mode
      Edit mode View mode Book mode Slide mode
    • Note Permission
    • Read
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
      • Everyone
      Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • Write
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
      • Everyone
      Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • More (Comment, Invitee)
    • Publishing
    • Commenting Enable
      Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • Permission
      • Forbidden
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
      • Everyone
    • Invitee
    • No invitee
    • Options
    • Versions
    • Transfer ownership
    • Delete this note
    • Template
    • Insert from template
    • Export
    • Google Drive Export to Google Drive
    • Gist
    • Import
    • Google Drive Import from Google Drive
    • Gist
    • Clipboard
    • Download
    • Markdown
    • HTML
    • Raw HTML
Menu Sharing Help
Menu
Options
Versions Transfer ownership Delete this note
Export
Google Drive Export to Google Drive Gist
Import
Google Drive Import from Google Drive Gist Clipboard
Download
Markdown HTML Raw HTML
Back
Sharing
Sharing Link copied
/edit
View mode
  • Edit mode
  • View mode
  • Book mode
  • Slide mode
Edit mode View mode Book mode Slide mode
Note Permission
Read
Owners
  • Owners
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Owners Signed-in users Everyone
Write
Owners
  • Owners
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Owners Signed-in users Everyone
More (Comment, Invitee)
Publishing
More (Comment, Invitee)
Commenting Enable
Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
Permission
Owners
  • Forbidden
  • Owners
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Invitee
No invitee
   owned this note    owned this note      
Published Linked with
Like BookmarkBookmarked
Subscribed
  • Any changes
    Be notified of any changes
  • Mention me
    Be notified of mention me
  • Unsubscribe
Subscribe
--- title: 【2020 年度獲獎團隊:CC0 繁體中文句庫】跨社群開放語音字庫國家隊,繁體中文 CC0 句庫,幫台灣蓋基礎建設 tags: edu, jothon --- # 【2020 年度獲獎團隊:CC0 繁體中文句庫】跨社群開放語音字庫國家隊,繁體中文 CC0 句庫,幫台灣蓋基礎建設 :::warning 📍 **[回首頁](https://g0v.hackmd.io/@jothon/sch001report)** 📍 **[了解零時小學校 2022 專案孵化競賽](https://sch001.g0v.tw/means/)** ::: ![](https://s3-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/g0v-hackmd-images/uploads/upload_f0bddb977ad031ca84c507ea72493990.png) :::info **CC0 繁體中文句庫** 搜集整理無版權限制的繁體中文句子,建立CC0授權、不限定任何用途的資料庫,作為中文相關專案的基礎建設。 ::: :::success * 提案連結:https://sch001.g0v.tw/dash/prj/3UfZN402G205ov0CO104l+vAs * 專案網站:https://github.com/irvin/cc0-sentences/ * 專案開源:MIT, CC0 1.0 * 開源資料:https://github.com/irvin/cc0-sentences/ * 團隊成員:Irvin (@irvin) ::: 文/林冠廷 身處一個處處有人工智慧的時代,Google 翻譯、蘋果 Siri 等服務,可以將我們說話的語音與文字互換。要讓機器準確聽懂人話或合成語音,電腦需先熟讀成千上萬「考古題」——即語音與原文的資料庫。可是,資料庫往往只有企業或資金雄厚的實驗室能建置,資源不足的教育單位跟不上,第一線的學生再也無法如同上一代的工程師,在學校開始應用最新技術。 ![](https://s3-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/g0v-hackmd-images/uploads/upload_9fcc67596db22b19840ec37dd477f62b.jpg) ### Mozilla 社群加持,幫臺灣蓋基礎建設 CC0 繁體中文句庫的專案負責人 Irvin 指出,目前國內的開放語音資料庫幾乎付之闕如。有些研究者獲得補助,但他們的成果都要付費取得,因此這個專案的目的是建立基礎建設,提供給語言或語音相關計畫自由使用:「一個國家級的資料庫,夠好、夠泛用、可商用。」 會有本專案,則與 Irvin 另一個身分有關:他是臺灣 Firefox 與 Mozilla 社群的主要貢獻者,社群在 2014 年建立「摩茲工寮」社群空間,從此成為臺北開源活動聖地。2017 年,Mozilla 為了讓電腦擁有真人發音能力,透過 Irvin 的協助,在臺北進行前期發想後,於全球推出「CommonVoice」(公共語音)專案,才促成 CC0 繁體中文句庫的誕生。 「他們網站剛開始要準備的時候,想說要找幾個語言先加進去,……我們工寮就辦了幾次 Common Voice 的 workshop 來收集句子,我記得收集了最基本的 2,500 句,後來中文就開站了。」Irvin 回憶,從此句庫就開始緩慢但穩定地成長。到了 2020 年,CC0 繁體中文句庫已坐擁超過 10,000 個句子、2,900 個不重複文字,以及 70 小時的語音內容。 ### 堅持慢工出細活,用人工挑出好句子 要建立真正開放、不限制用途的句庫,社群成員需要從我們的日常對談中找到合適的句子,再讓真人念出來。無論文字或是語音檔,都要以公眾領域的版權宣告「CC0」釋出。 ![](https://s3-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/g0v-hackmd-images/uploads/upload_77f179f0b71f6ea8e7d4261b763c1c71.png) 雖然中文有好幾萬個文字,但 Irvin 說,句庫只要涵蓋 1,567 個常用字發音,就滿足資料庫需求。相較中國版句庫使用的是維基百科,會有書面文字饒舌、不夠口語的問題,臺灣土生土長的 CC0 繁體中文句庫則以「簡單、有趣,不會有難句」為優先。他強調,「每一個句子我都有重組、讓它結構變好念。所以整個 CC0 句庫的句子,沒有一句是不好念的。」 人工挑選句子在增加資料庫品質的同時,也成為本專案發展的最大挑戰。相較於錄音容易吸引大家參與,願意花時間整理句子的人不多。「整個專案的問題是沒有句子,而不是錄音。」因此,Irvin 決定錄製影片教學,每雙週更在摩茲工寮舉辦實體聚會,就是要號召更多社群成員一起來做。 ### 持續擴充中文句庫,期待加入更多語言 Irvin 說,未來一年 CC0 繁體中文句庫預計擴充到 15,000 至 20,000 句,並增加 600 個發音、700 字,涵蓋所有常用字與常用音。而許多人期待看到的臺語支援,長期關注 g0v 專案的 Irvin 則指出,希望可有更多熟練不同語言的社群成員加入,參照 iTaigi(愛臺語)等服務中的 CC0 授權內容,建立臺語句庫。 ![](https://s3-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/g0v-hackmd-images/uploads/upload_f5736c59789ff741ad6153d4df21f23a.jpg) 本業為前端工程師的 Irvin 回顧過去兩年經驗,他笑說自己並非專精語言的工程師,誤打誤撞啟動了中文句庫專案,卻也在佛系參與的歷程中累積不少成果。過去幾個月間,零時小學校把對教育有興趣的人、工程師、有資源的組織接在一起,更幫助他以開放、沒有限制的方式建立句庫,提供教育與其他社群自由使用。

Import from clipboard

Advanced permission required

Your current role can only read. Ask the system administrator to acquire write and comment permission.

This team is disabled

Sorry, this team is disabled. You can't edit this note.

This note is locked

Sorry, only owner can edit this note.

Reach the limit

Sorry, you've reached the max length this note can be.
Please reduce the content or divide it to more notes, thank you!

Import from Gist

Import from Snippet

or

Export to Snippet

Are you sure?

Do you really want to delete this note?
All users will lost their connection.

Create a note from template

Create a note from template

Oops...
This template has been removed or transferred.


Upgrade

All
  • All
  • Team
No template.

Create a template


Upgrade

Delete template

Do you really want to delete this template?

This page need refresh

You have an incompatible client version.
Refresh to update.
New version available!
See releases notes here
Refresh to enjoy new features.
Your user state has changed.
Refresh to load new user state.

Sign in

Forgot password

or

Sign in via GitHub

New to HackMD? Sign up

Help

  • English
  • 中文
  • 日本語

Documents

Tutorials

Book Mode Tutorial

Slide Example

YAML Metadata

Resources

Releases

Blog

Policy

Terms

Privacy

Cheatsheet

Syntax Example Reference
# Header Header 基本排版
- Unordered List
  • Unordered List
1. Ordered List
  1. Ordered List
- [ ] Todo List
  • Todo List
> Blockquote
Blockquote
**Bold font** Bold font
*Italics font* Italics font
~~Strikethrough~~ Strikethrough
19^th^ 19th
H~2~O H2O
++Inserted text++ Inserted text
==Marked text== Marked text
[link text](https:// "title") Link
![image alt](https:// "title") Image
`Code` Code 在筆記中貼入程式碼
```javascript
var i = 0;
```
var i = 0;
:smile: :smile: Emoji list
{%youtube youtube_id %} Externals
$L^aT_eX$ LaTeX
:::info
This is a alert area.
:::

This is a alert area.

Versions

Versions

Upgrade now

Version named by    

More Less
  • Edit
  • Delete

Note content is identical to the latest version.
Compare with
    Choose a version
    No search result
    Version not found

Feedback

Submission failed, please try again

Thanks for your support.

On a scale of 0-10, how likely is it that you would recommend HackMD to your friends, family or business associates?

Please give us some advice and help us improve HackMD.

 

Thanks for your feedback

Remove version name

Do you want to remove this version name and description?

Transfer ownership

Transfer to
    Warning: is a public team. If you transfer note to this team, everyone on the web can find and read this note.