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--- title: "騎樓抓漏" tags: GIS, --- # 騎樓抓漏 說明:下雨時走在騎樓,雨水會從大樓與大樓之間的間距縫隙中落下,希望標記這些位置,找到適合的解決工法並改善,加強騎樓避雨功能的連續性。 英文:Arcade Catch Leaks、Arcade Leak Hunting - 照片持續蒐集中:https://goo.gl/photos/Syn5r33RAfzrU4iH8 - FB 社團討論串:https://www.facebook.com/media/set?set=oa.1020555625196110&type=3 ![](https://g0vhackmd.blob.core.windows.net/g0v-hackmd-images/upload_9bec9cc8cf0c4556b4aa3d2bae715720) --- ## 找出漏雨位置 - 主要工作目標:標記漏雨位置 - 歸納漏雨類型 - 依照各種類型,嘗試透過地理資料找出漏雨位置 - 歸納漏雨類型 - 有騎樓的建築物,相鄰連續,途中的棟距 - 但有建築棟距 - 舉例照片: - 有騎樓的建築物,不連續 - 無遮簷人行道 - 舉例照片: - 沿街面退縮 - 舉例照片: - 小型巷口 - 舉例照片:https://photos.app.goo.gl/5LZi5AEeYoVWoTyV7 - 立體化設施,與鄰近建物騎樓之間的動線路線 - 正面列舉設施種類: - 捷運站地面出入口與騎樓之間 - 舉例照片:https://photos.app.goo.gl/VsFbJUusSs5EZCqHA - 天橋與騎樓之間 - 舉例照片:https://photos.app.goo.gl/fSsRyk1tDdeQZvW39 - 公車專用道上的候車區,遮簷有時候沒有連續 - 舉例照片:https://photos.app.goo.gl/i75YYtmZaH12HRcT9 - 列舉相關的資料集 - 人行道的開放資料: - 不曉得裡面是否有標記「哪些人行道是騎樓」 - https://data.gov.tw/dataset/58791 - 線上地圖:台北市、台中市、台南市 - https://eyesonplace.net/2021/06/02/17112/ - 建物外框 - 台北市:建築物的輪廓資料,嚴格來說台北市沒有正式釋出,但因為曾釋出一批 3D 建物資料是開放資料,其投影面積就是建物輪廓的基本 - https://www.facebook.com/groups/1417173811903954/permalink/2080968975524431/ - 古亭地區圖資:https://goo.gl/maps/BLYNd6YHufHoZ2nd7 - 台中市:臺中市建物_WGS84 - https://opendata.taichung.gov.tw/dataset/bdaa52e5-b5d6-4a62-81b6-d4d5e9728c45 - OSM - 有標記騎樓嗎? ## 探討解決工法 - 探討解決工法 - 現有工法與功效 - 透光 - 導流雨水的同時,也要避免集中落下反而而造成地面噴濺 - 雜物與垃圾堆積於遮雨物頂面 - 都市生物共用,如蝙蝠屋、植生 - 相關法令檢討 - 產權、責任義務 - 相關探討 - https://www.facebook.com/groups/diydecolab/posts/1965207543853524/ - 依建築技術規則第110-1條規定:建築物應自基地後側面之境界線,退縮淨寬1.5公尺以上之空地為防火間隔。 而在防火巷或防火間隔擅自搭建建物者,即為防火間隔或防火巷違章建築。 - 依公寓大廈管理條例第16條第2項及第49條第1項第4款規定,住戶不得於防火巷弄堆置雜物;違者,處4萬元以上20萬元以下罰鍰,並得令其限期改善或履行義務;屆期不改善或不履行者,得連續處罰 - 現行建築技術規則業已將「防火巷」乙語修正為「防火間隔」,其留設之目的係當發生火災時,阻隔火勢蔓延,藉以逃生避難 ### 蒐集改善案例: 漏雨類型一:有騎樓的建築物,相鄰連續,途中的建築棟距 - 可透光 - 不透光 - 硬材質 - 帆布 漏雨類型二:有騎樓的建築物,不連續 - 無遮簷人行道 - 沿街面退縮 漏雨類型三:立體化設施,與鄰近建物騎樓之間的動線路線 - 臺北市政府,捷運站出口與市政府大樓入口之間,預計增設風雨走廊 - https://www.facebook.com/SmartEcoCommunity/videos/524752351707955/ 與防雨無關的,裝置 - 運用此棟距空間,導入裝置藝術 - 這個投影裝置作品不抓漏,而是運用建物間狹窄的感覺,志茂 浩和「挟まる人」 - https://www.facebook.com/dongwook.won/posts/10216411053775115 - https://youtu.be/O2eNhvNxPW8 - http://archive.j-mediaarts.jp/festival/2019/art/works/Trapped/ - たばこ販売店と眼科との70cmの隙間に設置した高さ4.5mのスクリーンにスタジオでセット撮影した「挟まる人」たちをバックプロジェクションにより投影する作品。道路越しの東京ミッドタウン側からは、建物に挟まれた人々が自らの置かれた閉塞状況に対峙する様子が実在するかに見える。 - 藝術作品 - https://www.facebook.com/reel/819424099047832 - 2011 Redball Project Taipei (剝皮寮) - https://www.flickr.com/photos/saycheer/4526243226 - 都柏林案例,屋簷雨水導流,結合盆栽綠化 - http://dccbeta.ie/project/article/rain-box-planters 經費來源 - 擺放捐款箱?

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