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# 重要數位民生服務(與其替代品) ###### tags: digital-resilience, 數位韌性松, DigiResiTh0n > [License under CC0, No Rights Reserved](https://creativecommons.org/public-domain/cc0/) > > [![Colloborate on HackMD](badge.svg)](https://g0v.hackmd.io/@irvin/service-resilience-services) > > [github archive](https://github.com/irvin/digital-service-resilience/blob/main/重要數位民生服務(與其替代品).md) --- ### 搜尋引擎 ||| |---|---| | Google | google.com | | Yahoo奇摩 | yahoo.com | | Bing | bing.com | ### 新聞 ||| |---|---| | 中央社 | cna.com.tw | | 公視 | pts.org.tw | | 警廣(線上直播) | https://www.pbs.npa.gov.tw/ch/app/programList/list?module=programlist&id=18112 | | 華視 | cts.com.tw | <!-- |Youtube|youtube.com| 在災難狀態下,我認為大量耗費流量的線上影音,不太適合列入必要服務 [name=Irvin] --> ### 流通 ||| |---|---| | MoMo | www.momoshop.com.tw | | 蝦皮 | shopee.tw | | PChome 24 | 24h.pchome.com.tw | ### 生活 ||| |---|---| | Google Maps (app / web) | maps.google.com | ### 通訊與社群 | Service | Link | Notes | |-|-|-| | Line | | (需想辦法檢測其啟動、訊息收發時會運用到的 API)| | Telegram | tg.me | (同上) | | Gmail | mail.google.com | | | Yahoo Mail | mail.yahoo.com | | | Ptt | ptt.cc | ssh, web access, api | <!-- 本專案納入的範圍為「平常就被大量使用,而災難時希望能維持運作的民生服務」,以下適合災難環境下使用的服務移到: https://g0v.hackmd.io/_HFiW7HDT9S2lwf02hTJNA?view | Briar | briarproject.org | 不需要網際網路,僅靠藍芽即可傳送文字訊息的通訊軟體。初次設定仍需網際網路。 | | Bridgefy | bridgefy.me | (同上,但沒開源。) | --> ### 官方與避難資訊 ||| 備註 | |-|-|-| | 總統府 | www.president.gov.tw || | 國防部 | www.mnd.gov.tw || | 內政部 警政署 防空避難專區 | https://adr.npa.gov.tw | (Website, Google Map) | ### 政府 APP / 金流 / 發票 > 烏克蘭曾經用一些健保APP來推播戰爭資訊,所以可能也能盤點台灣很普及的政府APP [name=Ronny] | APP | 主管機關 / link | | --- | --- | | 健保快易通 | 衛服部 | | 集保e手掌握 | 臺灣集中保管結算所 | | 統一發票兌獎 | 財政部 | | 發票存摺 | https://apps.apple.com/tw/app/id1276986959 | | 雲端發票 | https://apps.apple.com/tw/app/id512920023 | | 臺北市行動防災 | https://www.gov.taipei/News_Content.aspx?n=E913E3AE42428718&sms=5E1F5CB2AD837CAE&s=A96715627B83D676 | | 消防防災e點通 | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nfa.report&hl=zh_TW&gl=US <br/> https://apps.apple.com/tw/app/%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2%E9%98%B2%E7%81%BDe%E9%BB%9E%E9%80%9A/id1500403641 | ### 銀行 | 銀行名稱 | 官方下載頁面 | | --- | --- | | 國泰世華 | https://www.cathaybk.com.tw/cathaybk/promo/event/ebanking/product/appdownload/index.html | | 富邦 | https://www.fubon.com/banking/personal/mobile/index.htm | | 聯邦 | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=wbank.ubot.com.tw&hl=en_US | | 中國信託 | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.chinatrust.mobilebank | | 玉山 | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.esunbank&hl=zh_TW&gl=US | |台銀 |https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bot.ibank&hl=zh_TW&gl=US | | 台新 | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=tw.com.taishinbank.mobile&hl=zh_TW&gl=US | |郵局 |https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=tw.gov.post.mpost&hl=zh_TW&gl=US | |合作金庫|https://www.tcb-bank.com.tw/personal-banking/digital-finance/services/app| ||| ||| ||| ||| ||| ### 對外溝通與宣傳 ||| |-|-| | X | x.com | | Facebook | facebook.com | | Telegram | | | IG | | |dcard|| |ptt|| ### 工作 | | | | |-|-|-| | Google Workspace | | 許多企業運作必須 | | Microsoft 365 | | 同上 | --- ## 數位服務的基礎建設 > 列入基準:大量民生服務運用的資訊基礎建設與服務。 > 先行調查這些服務是否有落地節點,構成檢測上方民生服務的韌性所需的重要資訊 ### 作業系統相關基礎服務 || notes | |-|-| | iCloud | | | Ubuntu apt mirrors || | Firebase | 手機上的 push notification | ||| > iPhone / mac 運作時會存取(depend)超多 icloud 下的服務(與 api),android / windows 有什麼相對的服務?[name=irvin] ### Cert 如果對外網路中斷時,cert 的機制會有影響嗎? | 廠商 | 台灣節點 | 備註 | | |-|-|-|-| | Digicert | | 憑證驗證商<br> 在檢視 DNS log 時,發現 iPhone / Mac 都對這個憑證商有大量存取,如果無法使用,是否會造成 https 連鎖信任問題? [name=Irvin] | ### DNS | | IP | 台灣節點 | |-|-|-|-| | Google Public DNS | 8.8.8.8 | ? | | Hinet DNS | 168.95.1.1 / 168.95.192.1 | Y | ### 雲端平台 / IaaS | 供應商 | 台灣有節點 | 備註 | | --- | --- | --- | | AWS | [Y](https://aws.amazon.com/tw/about-aws/global-infrastructure/localzones/locations/) | | Azure Edge | [Coming Soon](https://azure.microsoft.com/zh-tw/explore/global-infrastructure/geographies/#geographies) | | Azure CDN | [Y](https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-tw/azure/cdn/microsoft-pop-abbreviations) | | Google Cloud Edge | [Y](https://cloud.google.com/about/locations?hl=zh-tw#lightbox-edgepoint-map) | | Google Cloud CDN | [Y](https://cloud.google.com/about/locations?hl=zh-tw#lightbox-cdn-map) | | Google App Engine | [?](https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/standard/locations) | App Engine 有地區性,Google 的 redundancy 似乎只有在區域內,因此使用者似乎無法確定是否在本地可用 | | Cloudflare | [Y](https://www.cloudflare.com/zh-tw/network/) | | Akamai | [Y](https://www.akamai.com/legal/compliance/privacy-trust-center/list-of-countries-with-server-points-of-presence) | | | | GitHub | ? ([ref](https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions/42169#discussioncomment-4454218)) | 許多軟體資源都在上面,少了它可能有很多緊急建置需求無法達成 | ### SaaS | 名稱 | 功能 | 替代品 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | | Notion | 關連式資料庫、資料庫可以切很多 view | [AppFlowy](https://www.appflowy.io/) is an open-source alternative to Notion. You are in charge of your data and customizations. | Google Calendar Amie Calendar App ### 被許多廣泛使用的 framework / service 需要找一些前端 lib 市場數據的資料 https://gist.github.com/tkrotoff/b1caa4c3a185629299ec234d2314e190 https://tsh.io/state-of-frontend/ https://2022.stateofjs.com/en-US/libraries/front-end-frameworks/ | framework | 服務提供的預設網址 | 是否有國內節點 | 備註 | |---|---|---|---| | jQuery | code.jquery.com | Fastly / 香港 | | | React | | | | Angular | | | | Vue | | | | Google Tag Manager | www.googletagmanager.com | ? (Google) | | | fontawesome | kit.fontawesome.com | Y (Cloudflare) | | | Adobe (Typekit) | use.typekit.net | | 死掉可能沒差 | | Google Font | | | 死掉可能沒差 | | cdnjs | | | | jsdelivr | | | | googleapis | ajax.googleapis.com | | [ref](https://developers.google.com/speed/libraries?hl=zh-tw) | | 已知的 library CND | | | <!-- 需離線可得或整理與分流的防災資訊移到:https://g0v.hackmd.io/oyNRfe4lTuaZ5RbcPSS7TQ?both#防災知識庫 ### 生存 | Service | Line | | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Survival Manual (Offline App) | [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/packages/org.ligi.survivalmanual/), <br />[Google Play Store](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.ligi.survivalmanual), <br />[Amazon appstore](https://www.amazon.com/ligi-Survival-Manual/dp/B06WW43R3T). | --> ## selfhost 替代品 [連結](/vMiVU4G2RqqbY0tVJ9YaRg)

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